California Facts
The information below is updated periodically but things often change between updates. Do not rely on this information without checking with another source.
If you see an error, let us know at nma@motorists.org
Points of Interest
Before entering California, a permit and registration must be obtained for 23 specified semi-automatic rifles, 7 specified semi-automatic pistols, 4 specified semi-automatic shotguns, and any other firearm which is declared by court "to be an assault weapon." Please contact the California Department of Justice in Sacramento for additional information.
Fines and surcharges for speeding or failure to have proof of insurance can approach $1,400.
It is illegal to drive with only your parking lights on, any time of day or night. You have to have either full headlights on or no lights on.
California allows motorcycles in the High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes (driver only) even though it is not posted.
Under California's "Speed Trap" law, police may not use electronic speed detection devices on a road which has not been subjected to a speed survey within the previous five years.
When making left-hand turns, yield to all traffic. A vehicle which has entered the intersection has the right of way even after light change.
Speed Limits
Unless Otherwise Posted
*Absolute
 |
|
| Urban | 30 mph |
| Rural | *55 mph |
| Four-lane highways | **65 mph |
| Interstates | **70 mph |
** Trucks 55 mph
Speed Limits Enforcement Techniques
Enforced through use of:
|
|
|
| Pacing | Yes |
| Radar | Yes |
| Vascar | No |
| Photo Radar | Yes |
| Aircraft | Yes |
| Laser | Yes |
Tickets
Tickets can be paid by mail or in person.
Trial By Declaration Allowed
Yes
Jury Trial Allowed
|
|
|
| Speeding | No |
| Parking | No |
| Equipment | No |
| DWI | Yes |
Member of Nonresident Compact
No
Member of Driver License Compact
Yes
When and Where to File Accident Reports
Accidents involving death or personal injury must be reported within 24 hours to the local authorities and (if the accident results in death, personal injury, or property damage exceeding $500) within 10 days to the Department of Motor Vehicles, Financial Responsibility Office, Sacramento.
Resident Insurance Requirements
Compulsory insurance law. Proof is required, at all times, by owner and/or operator of the vehicle.
Suspension of driving privileges will occur in the event of an accident causing death, personal injury, or property damage exceeding $500 and there is no available proof of insurance.
Minimum limits: $15,000/30,000/5,000.
California has uninsured motorists law.
Regulations
- Open intoxicants are permitted in the living quarters of a motor home or camper.
- The BAC level is .08%.
- California has an administrative license suspension law and an implied consent law. The breathalyzer refusal penalty is a 12-month driver's license suspension for first offense.
- Firearems must be unloaded and cased in trunk or vehicle storage compartment or locked in a gun case unless one has a California permit to carry concealed.
- Studded tires are permitted from November 1 to April 1, and can be extended by commission if deemed a bad weather season.
- Tire chains are required when posted.
- California has a seat belt law with primary enforcement for all passengers.
- California has a mandatory child restraint law for passengers under 17 years of age. Children children up to 6-years old, and weighing less than 60 pounds must use approved car safety seats.
- California has a mandatory motorcycle helmet law for all riders.
- Registration and insurance card must be carried in the vehicle.
General Information
Telephone: 916/657-7669
Emergency Cellular Phone Number: 911